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Charging two for the price of one

A structure of the complex of tRNAGlu and class I glutamyl-tRNA synthetase from Thermus thermophilus provides new details of tRNA recognition, and an accompanying mutational study provides a model for how a discriminating enzyme could have evolved from a less discriminating predecessor.

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Figure 1: Formation of Glu-tRNAGlu and Gln-tRNAGln by discriminating and nondiscriminating GluRS.
Figure 2: Model for the evolution of the GlxRS family.

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Francklyn, C. Charging two for the price of one. Nat Struct Mol Biol 8, 189–191 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/84901

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