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Kinked DNA in crystalline complex with EcoRI endonuclease

Abstract

The 3 Å electron density map of a co-crystalline recognition complex between EcoRI endonuclease and the oligonucleotide TCGCGAATTCGCG reveals that a tight, complementary interface between the enzyme and the major groove of the DNA is the major determinant of sequence specificity. The DNA contains a torsional kink and other departures from the B conformation which unwind the DNA and thereby widen the major groove in the recognition site.

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Frederick, C., Grable, J., Melia, M. et al. Kinked DNA in crystalline complex with EcoRI endonuclease. Nature 309, 327–331 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1038/309327a0

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