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Mutagenesis

Extraordinary collateral mutagenesis induced by CX-5461

CX-5461 (also known as pidnarulex), currently in phase 1/2 trials, induces selective killing of homologous-recombination-deficient or BRCA1- or BRCA2-mutated tumors in preclinical models. New work confirms these findings but shows it to be a remarkably potent mutagen that induces extensive genetic changes in cultured human cells with or without BRCA1/2 mutations, raising substantial safety issues.

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Correspondence to Simon J. Boulton.

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S.J.B. is a co-founder, vice-president of science strategy and a shareholder of Artios Pharma.

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Boulton, S.J. Extraordinary collateral mutagenesis induced by CX-5461. Nat Genet 56, 12–13 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41588-023-01611-8

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