Abstract
Averting initial colonization of the respiratory tract with P.aeruginosa would be of great benefit for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Our approach to this problem is mucosal immunization with a vaccine prepared from the OMP fraction of a PAO-1 strain of P.aeruginosa. Sprague-Dawley rats were given 5 intragastric doses of the vaccine on 5 consecutive days and an intranasal booster dose 21 days later. Immunized animals developed high titers of OMP-specific IgG antibodies in serum and a specific IgA response in bronchoalveolar and small intesinal lavage samples, all determined by ELISA. When challenged 7 days after the booster (day 28) by intratracheal injection of live bacteria of a heterologous strain of P.aeruginosa the immunized rats showed enhanced bronchopulmonary bacterial clearance compared to nonimmunized controls, as indicated by bacterial counts from homogenized lung tissue taken 4 hrs after challenge. Thus, mucosal immunization with OMP vaccines might hinder initial colonisation of the lungs with P.aeruginosa.
Article PDF
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Freihorst, J., Grundmann, T., Kubesch, P. et al. 84 IMMUNE RESPONSE AND BRONCHOPULMONARY BACTERIAL CLEARANCE AFTER MUCOSAL IMMUNIZATION WITH OUTER MEMBRANE PROTEINS (OMP) OF P.AERUGINOSA. Pediatr Res 28, 290 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-199009000-00108
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-199009000-00108