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Equations for 15th-Order Harmonics in the Geopotential

Abstract

BY analysing the orbit of Ariel 3, Gooding1 obtained two equations between 15th-order coefficients in the Earth's gravitational potential from the changes in orbital inclination as the satellite passed through 15th-order resonance (when the successive tracks over the Earth are exactly 24° apart). Gooding's equations, simplified by omitting terms which should be small, are:where the quantities and are normalized coefficients in the infinite series expansion of the geopotential, as defined, for example, by Gaposchkin and Lambeck2.

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References

  1. Gooding, R. H., Nature Physical Science, 231, 168 (1971).

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  2. Gaposchkin, E. M., and Lambeck, K., J. Geophys. Res., 76, 4855 (1971).

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  3. Allan, R. R., Royal Aircraft Establishment Technical Report 71245 (1911).

  4. Hiller, H., and King-Hele, D. G., Royal Aircraft Establishment Technical Report 72003 (1972).

  5. King-Hele, D. G., Royal Aircraft Establishment Technical Report 72050 (1912).

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  6. Eberst, R. D., Nature Physical Science, 235, 130 (1972).

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  7. Higbie, J. W., and Stacey, F. D., Nature Physical Science, 234, 130 (1971).

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KING-HELE, D., HILLER, H. Equations for 15th-Order Harmonics in the Geopotential. Nature Physical Science 235, 130–131 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1038/physci235130b0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/physci235130b0

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