During 2012, an observational study confirmed the high risk of cardiovascular disease ascribed to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and again raised the question of whether CKD should be considered a cardiovascular disease risk equivalent. Several other studies evaluated methods to mitigate cardiovascular risk in CKD. The results of these studies have advanced the field but have also raised more questions.
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Garimella, P., Sarnak, M. Moving forward, slowly but surely. Nat Rev Nephrol 9, 69–70 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2012.285
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2012.285