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Ciliary signaling goes down the tubes

The focus of research on polycystic kidney disease (PKD) has recently shifted to the primary cilia of renal epithelial cells. A new study shows that the protein products of the genes mutated in PKD mediate mechanosensory calcium mobilization, suggesting that a disruption of fluid-flow sensing triggers abnormal cell proliferation and cyst growth.

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Figure 1: End-stage human autosomal dominant polycystic kidney (right) compared with a normal kidney (left).
Figure 2: Scanning electron micrograph of the inside of a collecting-duct cyst from a human autosomal dominant polycystic kidney.

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Calvet, J. Ciliary signaling goes down the tubes. Nat Genet 33, 113–114 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng1078

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