The human Y chromosome is the first constitutively haploid metazoan chromosome to be sequenced. It has a unique genomic landscape with a complex evolutionary history that has endowed it with few genes but many nearly identical dispersed repeats that underlie the structural fluidity of this unusual chromosome.
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Hurles, M., Jobling, M. A singular chromosome. Nat Genet 34, 246–247 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng0703-246
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ng0703-246
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