Abstract
THE greater biological potency of salmon calcitonin (SCT) as compared with mammalian calcitonins may be due to the relative resistance of SCT to inactivation in vivo1,2. SCT infused into dogs disappears from the circulation more slowly than does porcine calcitonin (PCT) or human calcitonin (HCT)1–3. For example, the metabolic clearance rate (MCR) of PCT in the dog is approximately 10 times greater than that of SCT1,2. Neither renal excretion3,4 nor inactivation by plasma1,2 is sufficient to account for the rapid clearance of the calcitonins that we have observed in vivo, and thus it seemed likely that inactivation of the hormones must occur during passage through one or more organs. Here we present data that suggest the kidney, the liver, and muscle and/or bone as the sites of inactivation of the calcitonins in the dog. SCT is relatively resistant to inactivation in the latter two sites.
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References
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SINGER, F., HABENER, J., GREENE, E. et al. Inactivation of Calcitonin by Specific Organs. Nature New Biology 237, 269–270 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio237269a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio237269a0