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Repair of Thermally Induced DNA Breakage in Escherichia coli

Abstract

BACTERIA grown at above optimal temperatures progressively lose viability1,2. The degree of sensitivity is a genetic trait, correlated with sensitivity to ionizing radiation in E. coli, and is characterized by single-strand DNA breaks3. The loss of viability is partly reversible by keeping the cells in buffer at a lower temperature4. Rosenberg et al.5 found a numerical correlation between the thermodynamic parameters of protein denaturation and observed death rates of various organisms, and suggested that protein denaturation was a likely cause of cell death. We show here that strand breakage and the repair of this breakage parallel the observed changes in viability during thermal inactivation in E. coli.s

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WOODCOCK, E., GRIGG, G. Repair of Thermally Induced DNA Breakage in Escherichia coli. Nature New Biology 237, 76–79 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio237076a0

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