Abstract
VARIOUS substances isolated from plants cause animal cells to clump. Several of these lectins1 preferentially agglutinate cells which have been transformed spontaneously or by chemicals or viruses2–7. The best known lectins of this class are concanavalin A (Con A) isolated from jack beans8 and wheat germ agglutinin4, which seem to bind to carbohydrate groups on the cell surface. The determinants recognized by the lectins seem to be N-acetyl-D-glucosamine for WGA4 and probably α-methyl-D-glucopyranoside for Con A6.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
We are sorry, but there is no personal subscription option available for your country.
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Boyd, W. C., An Introduction to Immunochemical Specificity (Interscience, New York, 1965).
Ambrose, E. J., Dudgeon, J. A., Easty, D. M., and Easty, J. C., Exp. Cell. Res., 24, 220 (1961).
Aub, J. C., Tieslau, C., and Lankester, A., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 50, 613 (1963).
Burger, M. M., and Goldberg, A. R., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 57, 359 (1967).
Pollack, R. E., and Burger, M. M., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 62, 1074 (1969).
Inbar, M., and Sachs, L., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 63, 1418 (1969).
Inbar, M., and Sachs, L., Nature, 223, 710 (1969).
Sumner, J. B., Howell, S. F., and Zeissig, A., Science, 82, 65 (1935).
Burger, M. M., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 62, 994 (1969).
Burger, M. M., Nature, 227, 170 (1970).
Burger, M. M., and Noonan, K. D., Nature, 228, 512 (1970).
Fox, T. O., Sheppard, J. R., and Burger, M. M., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 69, 244 (1971).
Agrawal, B. B. L., and Goldstein, I. J., Biochem. J., 96, 23C (1965).
Singer, T. P., and Hofstee, B. H. J., Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 228, 229 (1948).
Marchalonis, J. J., Biochem. J., 113, 299 (1969).
Hirt, B., J. Mol. Biol., 26, 365 (1967).
Eckhart, W., Dulbecco, R., and Burger, M. M., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 68, 283 (1971).
Rabinowitz, Z., and Sachs, L., Nature, 225, 136 (1970).
Ozanne, B., and Sambrook, J., in The Biology of Oncogenic Viruses, 248 (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1971).
Liske, R., and Franks, D., Nature, 217, 861 (1968).
Aub, J. C., Sanford, B. H., and Cote, M. N., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 54, 396 (1965).
Aub, J. C., Sanford, B. H., and Wang, L. H., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 54, 400 (1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
OZANNE, B., SAMBROOK, J. Binding of Radioactively Labelled Concanavalin A and Wheat Germ Agglutinin to Normal and Virus-transformed Cells. Nature New Biology 232, 156–160 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio232156a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio232156a0
This article is cited by
-
Lectin in agglutination and its role in detection of sugars on the surface of RBC of normal and cancer patients
Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry (1991)
-
Effects of prednisolone and butyrate on agglutinability of HeLa cells by concanavalin A
Experientia (1983)
-
Differentiation of the mammary gland and susceptibility to carcinogenesis
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment (1982)
-
Fluorescein-concanavalin A conjugates distinguish between normal and malignant human cells: A preliminary report
Experientia (1981)
-
Binding of fluoresceinated lectins to normal and dinitrofluorobenzene treated human leucocytes
Experientia (1978)