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Ramping up degradation for proliferation

The control of proteasome-mediated protein degradation is thought to occur mainly at the level of polyubiquitylation of the substrate. However, the proteasome can also be regulated directly, as now demonstrated by a study in which DYRK2-mediated phosphorylation of the 19S subunit Rpt3 is found to increase proteasome activity.

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Figure 1: Rpt3-Thr25 phosphorylation drives G1 and S phase of the cell cycle.

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Correspondence to Jon M. Huibregtse or Andreas Matouschek.

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Huibregtse, J., Matouschek, A. Ramping up degradation for proliferation. Nat Cell Biol 18, 141–142 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3306

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