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Design and production of novel tetravalent bispecific antibodies

Abstract

We have produced novel bispecific antibodies by fusing the DNA encoding a single chain antibody (ScFv) after the C terminus (CH3-ScFv) or after the hinge (Hinge-ScFv) with an antibody of a different specificity. The fusion protein is expressed by gene transfection in the context of a murine variable region. Transfectomas secrete a homogeneous population of the recombinant antibody with two different specificities, one at the N terminus (anti-dextran) and one at the C terminus (anti-dansyl). The CH3-ScFv antibody, which maintains the constant region of human lgG3, has some of the associated effector functions such as long half-life and Fc receptor binding. The Hinge-ScFv antibody which lacks the CH2 and CH3 domains has no known effector functions.

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Coloma, M., Morrison, S. Design and production of novel tetravalent bispecific antibodies. Nat Biotechnol 15, 159–163 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0297-159

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