Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Activation of mitochondrial oxidative metabolism by calcium ions in Limulusventral photoreceptor

Abstract

Cells regulate their metabolic energy production to meet the requirements of their energy consuming activities. For most animal cells the prime site of energy production, in the form of ATP, is the mitochondrion. Extensive in vitro studies of isolated mitochondria have provided detailed information about the specific bio-chemical reactions involved in energy production1. At present there is a debate about whether respiration in excitable cells is controlled by the availability of ADP to the mitochondrion2 and/or by calcium ions3–5. Using the large ventral photoreceptor of the horseshoe crab (Limulus polyphemus) we describe a method for measuring the transient increase in the mitochondrial O2 consumption (δQO2) following a flash of light of a single photoreceptor. We then show that this δQO2 results in part from a rise in the intracellular concentration of calcium (Cai).

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Nichols, D. G. Bioenergetics: an Introduction to the Chemiosmotic Theory (Academic, New York, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chance, B. & Williams, G. R. Adv. Enzymol. 17, 65–134 (1956).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Denton, R. M. & McCormack, J. G. FEBS Lett. 119, 1–8 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hansford, R. G. Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmac. 102, 1–72 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Denton, R. M. & McCormack, J. G. Cell Calcium 7, 377–386 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Clark, A. W., Millecchia, R. & Mauro, A. J. gen. Physiol. 54, 289–309 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Calman, B. G. & Chamberlain, S. C. J. gen. Physiol. 80, 839–862 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Tsacopoulos, M. & Poitry, S. J. gen. Physiol. 80, 19–55 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Slater, E. C. Meth. Eniym. 10, 48–57 (1967).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. McCormack, J. G. & Demon, R. M. Biochem. J. 196, 619–624 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Carafoli, E. & Sacktor, B. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 49, 1489–1503 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Brown, J. E. & Lisman, J. E. J. gen. Physiol. 59, 720–733 (1973).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ritchie, J. M. Prog. Biophys. molec. Biol. 26, 147–187 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Tsacopoulos, M., Orkand, R. K., Coles, J. A., Levy, S. & Poitry, S. Nature 301, 604–606 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hansford, R. G. & Chappel, J. B. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 27, 686–692 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Klingenberg, M. & Buchholz, M. Eur. J. Biochem. 13, 247–252 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Stern, J., Chinn, J., Bacigalupo, J. & Lisman, J. J. gen. Physiol. 80, 825–837 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Millecchia, R. & Mauro, A. J. gen. Physiol. 54, 310–330 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Corson, D. W. & Fein, A. Biophys. J. 44, 299–304 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tsacopoulos, M., Poitry, S. & Borsellino, A. J. gen. Physiol. 77, 601–628 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Poitry, S. & Widmer, H. J. Physiol, Lond. 378, 65p (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Yeandle, S. & Spiegler, J. B. J. gen. Physiol. 61, 552–571 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Wong, F. Nature 276, 76–78 (1978).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Coles, J. A. & Orkand, R. K. J. Physiol, Lond. 362, 415–435 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Levy, S. & Fein, A. J. gen. Physiol. 85, 805–841 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Brown, J. E. & Blinks, J. R. J. gen. Physiol. 64, 643–665 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Harary, H. & Brown, J. E. Science 224, 292–293 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Payne, R., Corson, D. W. & Fein, A. J. gen. Physiol. 88, 107–126 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Payne, R. & Fein, A. J. Cell Biol. 104, 933–937 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fein, A., Tsacopoulos, M. Activation of mitochondrial oxidative metabolism by calcium ions in Limulusventral photoreceptor. Nature 331, 437–440 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1038/331437a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/331437a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing