Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Co-expression of vimentin and cytokeratins in parietal endoderm cells of early mouse embryo

Abstract

Of the five classes of intermediate filaments found in vertebrate tissues, the cytokeratins are considered unique to epithelial tissues, while vimentin is expressed by endothelial and mesenchymal cells1. In neither case is the precise function of the filament system known. Epithelial cells in culture often express vimentin as well as cytokeratins1–3, but co-expression in vivo, as reported for pleomorphic adenomas of the parotid gland4,5 and metastatic carcinoma cells in ascites or pleural fluid6, is still controversial. Here we report the co-expression of cytokeratins and vimentin in situ, in the parietal endoderm of the mouse embryo 8.5–13.5 days old. This population of individual, motile cells seems to be derived from a conventional epithelium by migration and differentiation. Our results support the idea that vimentin expression is specifically related to reduced cell-to-cell contact, and to the independent existence of a cell following detachment from an epithelial sheet.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Franke, W. W., Schmid, E., Osborn, M. & Weber, K. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 75, 5034–5038 (1978).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Virtanen, I. et al. J. Cell Sci. 50, 45–63 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Lane, E. B., Goodman, S. L. & Trejdosiewicz, L. K. EMBO J. 1, 1365–1372 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Caselitz, J., Osborn, M., Seifert, G. & Weber, K. Virchows Arch. path. Anat. Physiol. 393, 273–286 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Krepler, R., Denk, H., Artlieb, U. & Moll, R. Differentiation 21, 191–199 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ramaekers, F. C. S. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (in the press).

  7. Enders, A. C., Given, R. L. & Schlafke, S. Anat. Rec. 190, 65–77 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gardner, R. L. J. Embryol. exp. Morph. 68, 175–198 (1982).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Hogan, B. L. M. & Cooper, A. R. in New Trends in Basement Membrane Research (eds Kuehn, K., Schoene, H.-H. & Timpl, R.) (Raven, New York, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Jackson, B. W., Grund, C., Winter, S., Franke, W. W. & Illmensee, K. Differentiation 20, 203–216 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hogan, B. L. M., Barlow, D. P. & Tilley, R. Cancer Surv. (in the press).

  12. Hogan, B. L. M. & Tilley, R. J. Embryol. exp. Morph. 62, 379–394 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Gardner, R. L. Int. Rev. exp. Path. 24, 63–133 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Brûlet, P., Babinet, C., Kemler, R. & Jacob, F. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77, 4113–4117 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Paulin, D., Babinet, C., Weber, K. & Osborn, M. Expl Cell Res. 130, 297–304 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Jackson, B. W. et al. Differentiation 17, 161–179 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Franke, W. W., Grund, C., Kuhn, C., Jackson, B. W. & Illmensee, K. Differentiation 23, 43–59 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Lane, E. B. J. Cell Biol. 92, 665–673 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Ramaekers, F. C. S. et al. Cold Spring Harb. Symp. quant. Biol. 46, 331–339 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Frank, E. D. & Warren, L. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 78, 3020–3024 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Hynes, R. O. & Destree, A. T. Cell 13, 151–163 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Garrels, J. I. J. biol. Chem. 254, 7961–7977 (1979).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Garrels, J. I. Devl Biol. 73, 134–152 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Towbin, H., Staehelin, T. & Gordon, J. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 76, 4350–4354 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Moll, R., von Bassewitz, D., Schulz, U. & Franke, W. W. Differentiation 22, 25–40 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Lischwe, M. A. & Ochs, D. Analyt. Biochem. 127, 453–457 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Geisler, N. & Weber, K. EMBO J. 1, 1649–1656 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Dodemont, H. J. et al. EMBO J. 1, 167–171 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Gabbiani, G., Kapanci, Y., Barrazone, P. & Franke, W. W. Am. J. Path. 104, 206–216 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Altmannsberger, M., Osborn, M., Schauer, A. & Weber, K. Lab. Invest. 45, 427–434 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Cooper, A. R., Kurkinen, M., Taylor, A. & Hogan, B. L. M. Eur. J. Biochem. 119, 189–197 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Kurkinen, M., Barlow, D. P., Jenkins, J. R. & Hogan, B. L. M. J. biol. Chem. (in the press).

  33. Kurkinen, M., Foster, L., Barlow, D.P. & Hogan, B.L.M. J. biol. Chem. 257, 15151–15155 (1982).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lane, E., Hogan, B., Kurkinen, M. et al. Co-expression of vimentin and cytokeratins in parietal endoderm cells of early mouse embryo. Nature 303, 701–704 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1038/303701a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/303701a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing