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E. coli recA protein-directed cleavage of phage λ repressor requires polynucleotide

Abstract

The recA protein mediates both genetic recombination and several cellular responses to DNA damage, including the induction of temperate bacteriophage. Induction of phage λ results from proteolytic cleavage of λ repressor directed by recA protein. We show here that this cleavage reaction requires both polynucleotide and ATP. We suggest that a stoichiometric complex of recA protein and DNA is active both to destroy repressors by proteolytic cleavage and to initiate pairing of this DNA to its homologous sequence in a DNA duplex (‘strand invasion’).

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Craig, N., Roberts, J. E. coli recA protein-directed cleavage of phage λ repressor requires polynucleotide. Nature 283, 26–30 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1038/283026a0

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