Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Charge separation as a component of the structural requirements for hormone activity

Abstract

THE establishment of a theory which would satisfactorily predict the relationship between molecular structure and plant hormone activity would be of major importance in improving our fundamental knowledge of plant growth regulation and would be of great practical significance to the agrochemical industry. The subject of auxin structure–activity relationships has been widely reviewed1–7 but each theory has been found, in some respect, defective. Techniques of theoretical chemistry, biochemistry and plant physiology are used here to draw attention to the probability that charge separation as a component of the structural requirements for auxin activity has been prematurely6 rejected.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Koepfli, J. B., Thimann, K. V. & Went, F. W. J. biol. Chem. 122, 763–780 (1938).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Veldstra, H. Enzymologia 11, 97–136, 137–163 (1944); A. Rev. Pl. Physiol. 4, 151–198 (1953).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Jonsson, A. Svensk kem. Tidskr. 67, 166–187 (1955); in Encyclopaedia of Plant Physiology 14, 959–1006 (Springer, Berlin, 1961).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fredga, A. & Åberg, B. A. Rev. Pl. Physiol. 16, 53–72 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Audus, L. J. Plant Growth Substances I: Chemistry and Physiology (Leonard Hill, London, 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kaethner, T. M. Nature 267, 19–23 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Thimann, K. V. A. Rev. Pl. Physiol. 14, 1–18 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Porter, W. L. thesis, Harvard Univ. (1962).

  9. Thimann, K. V. Am. J. Bot. 23, 561–569 (1936).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Thimann, K. V. & Porter, W. L. in Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Plant Growth Regulation 444–445 (Iowa State University Press, 1961).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Elliott, M. C., Farrimond, J. A., Hall, J. F. & Clack, D. W. in Plant Growth Regulators (eds Kudrev, T., Ivanova, I. & Karanov, E.) 459–463 (Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Thimann, K. V. in Hormonal Regulation of Plant Growth and Development (eds Kaldewey, H. & Vardar, Y.) 155–170 (Proc. Adv. Study Inst., Izmir, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pople, J. A., Santry, D. P. & Segal, G. A. J. chem. Phys. 43, S129 (1965).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Sundberg, R. J. (ed.) in The Chemistry of Indoles 18, 1–3 (Academic, New York, 1970).

  15. Toothill, J., Wain, R. L. & Wightman, F. Ann. appl. Biol. 44, 547–560 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Fawcett, C. H., Osborne, D. J., Wain, R. L. & Walker, R. D. Ann. appl. Biol. 40, 231–243 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Stuart, R. & Street, H. E. J. exp. Bot. 20, 556–557 (1969).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

FARRIMOND, J., ELLIOTT, M. & CLACK, D. Charge separation as a component of the structural requirements for hormone activity. Nature 274, 401–402 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/274401a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/274401a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing