Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Changes in the Isotopic Composition of East Mediterranean Seawater during the Holocene

Abstract

WHEN molluscs secrete their shells, the δ18O in the shell is a function only of the temperature and of the δ18O in the water1–4. Thus one can compute the temperature at which an ancient shell was formed by measuring its δ18O value if one assumes that of the water in which it grew. For Pleistocene samples there has been a heated discussion as to the degree of change in the δ18O of the sea5–7.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Emiliani, C., Cordini, L., Mayeda, T., McBarney, C. B. M., and Tongiorgi, E., Isotopic and Cosmic Chemistry (edit. by Craig, H., et al.) (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1963).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mook, W. G., Paleogeogr. Paleoclimat. Paleoecol., 9, 245 (1971).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Craig, H., Stable Isotopes in Oceanographic Studies and Paleo-temperatures (edit. by Tongiorgi, E.) (Pisa, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Craig, H., Science, 133, 1702 (1961).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Emiliani, C., J. Geol., 63, 538 (1955).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Shackleton, N., Nature, 215, 15 (1967).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Dansgaard, W., and Tauber, H., Science, 166, 499 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Sverdrup, H. V., Johnson, N. W., and Fleming, H. R., The Oceans (Prentice Hall, New York, 1942).

    Google Scholar 

  9. McCrea, J. M., J. Chem. Phys., 18, 849 (1950).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Carmi, I., Noter, Y., and Schlesinger, R., Radiocarbon, 13, 412 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Oren, O. H., Bull. Sea Fisheries Res. Stat. (Haifa, 1970).

  12. Flint, R. F., Glacial and Quaternary Geology (Wiley, New York, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Bonatti, E., Nature, 209, 984 (1966).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Horowitz, A., Pollen et Spores, 13, 255 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

MAGARITZ, M., KAUFMAN, A. Changes in the Isotopic Composition of East Mediterranean Seawater during the Holocene. Nature 243, 462–464 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/243462a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/243462a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing