Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Seismotectonics of the Australian Continent

Abstract

ONE of the successes of the seafloor spreading hypothesis has been the coherent explanation it provides of world seismicity. Isacks et al.1 have given an account of seismic activity along mid-ocean ridges and island arcs in accordance with the concepts of plate tectonics, and McKenzie2 has shown that these concepts can be applied also to instantaneous motions across continental plate boundaries. It seems reasonable, therefore, to attempt an analysis of continental seismicity within plates in terms of the same hypothesis. Morgan3 and Le Pichon4 have shown that the assumption of perfectly rigid plates gives results which are in approximate accord with observation. Nevertheless, their results are unlikely to be adversely affected—and may well be improved—if inhomogeneous stresses within plates are postulated to explain patterns of earthquake activity in continental regions.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Isacks, B., Oliver, J., and Sykes, L. R., J. Geophys. Res., 73, 5855 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. McKenzie, D. P., Nature, 226, 239 (1970).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Morgan, W. J., J. Geophys. Res., 73, 1959 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Le Pichon, X., J. Geophys. Res., 73, 3661 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Doyle, H. A., Everingham, I. B., and Sutton, D. J., J. Geol. Soc. Austral., 15, 295 (1968).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. U.S. Department of Commerce, ESSA, World Seismicity, 1961–1969, Map NEIC—3005 (1970).

  7. Sykes, L. R., J. Geophys. Res., 75, 5041 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. David, T. W. E., (edit. by Browne, W. R.), The Geology of the Commonwealth of Australia (Arnold, London, 1950).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cleary, J. R., thesis, Australian National Univ. (1963).

  10. Underwood, R., thesis, Australian National Univ. (1967).

  11. Cook, P. J., Rec. Bur. Min. Res. Geol. Geophys. Austral., 46 (1966).

  12. Wilson, J. T., Science, History and Hudson Bay (edit. by Beals, C. S.), 2 (Queen's Printer, Ottawa, 1968).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Crawford, A. R., Econ. Geol., 65, 11 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Everingham, I. B., Rec. Bur. Min. Res. Geol. Geophys. Austral., 132 (1968).

  15. Everingham, I. B., Gregson, P. J., and Doyle, H. A., Nature, 223, 701 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Heirtzler, J. R., Dickson, G. O., Herron, E. M., Pitman, W. C., III, and Le Pichon, X., J. Geophys. Res., 73, 2119 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wilson, J. T., Nature, 207, 343 (1965).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Gutenberg, B., and Richter, C. F., Seismicity of the Earth, first ed.(Princeton Univ. Press, 1949).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Hales, A. L., Cleary, J. R., Doyle, H. A., Green, R., and Roberts, J., J. Geophys. Res., 73, 3885 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Cleary, J. R., and Hales, A. L., Bull Seism. Soc. Amer., 56, 467 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kanamori, H., Phys. Earth Planet. Interiors, 2, 259 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Cleary, J. R., Bull. Seism. Soc. Amer., 57, 773 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

CLEARY, J., SIMPSON, D. Seismotectonics of the Australian Continent. Nature 230, 239–241 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/230239a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/230239a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing