Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

RNA Polymerase and the Shut-off of Host RNA and Protein Synthesis in T4 Phage Infection

Abstract

WHEN Escherichia coli is infected with T-even bacteriophage, host nucleic acid and protein synthesis cease abruptly. A burst of RNA synthesis from viral DNA template then occurs. The viral RNA is subsequently utilized by the host machinery to produce phage-specific proteins1–3. Little is known, however, of the mechanism of the switch-over from host to viral function.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cohen, S. S., J. Biol. Chem., 174, 281 (1948).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Volkin, E., and Astrachan, L., Virology, 2, 149 (1956).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Astrachan, L., and Volkin, E., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 29, 536 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hershey, A. D., and Chase, M., J. Gen. Physiol., 36, 39 (1952).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Pardee, A. B., and Prestidge, L. S., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 49, 77 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kaempfer, R. O. R., and Magasanik, B., J. Mol. Biol., 27, 495 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Okamoto, K., Sugino, Y., and Nomura, M., J. Mol. Biol., 5, 527 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Hershey, A. D., Dixon, J., and Chase, M., J. Gen. Physiol., 36, 777 (1953)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Stone, A. B., and Burton, K., Biochem. J., 85, 600 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Oleson, A. E., and Koerner, J. F., J. Biol. Chem., 239, 2935 (1964).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. So, A. G., Davie, E. W., Epstein, R., and Tissières, A., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 58, 1739 (1967).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. McCarthy, B. J., and McConaughy, B. L., Biochem. Genet., 2, 37 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. McConaughy, B. L., Laird, C. D., and McCarthy, B. J., Biochemistry, 8, 3289 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Cheong, L. C. Y., and Chargaff, E., Nature, 221, 1144 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Walter, G., Seifert, W., and Zilling, W., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 30, 240 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bautz, E. K. F., and Dunn, J. J., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 34, 230 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Geiduschek, E. P., and Sklar, J., Nature, 221, 833 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Haselkorn, R., Vogel, M., and Brown, R. D., Nature, 221, 836 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Crouch, R. J., Hall, B. D., and Hager, G., Nature, 223, 476 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Bolle, A., Epstein, R., Salser, W., and Geiduschek, E. P., J. Mol. Biol., 31, 325 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Marmur, J., J. Mol. Biol., 3, 208 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Chamberlin, M., and Berg, P., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 48, 81 (1962).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Richardson, J. P., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 55, 1616 (1966).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Burgess, R. R., Dunn, J. J., and Bautz, E. K. F., Nature, 221, 43 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Travers, A. A., and Burgess, R. R., Nature, 222, 537 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Su, S., WEINBERG, F., So, A. et al. RNA Polymerase and the Shut-off of Host RNA and Protein Synthesis in T4 Phage Infection. Nature 225, 62–63 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1038/225062a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/225062a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing