Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Viscosity of Liquid Water and Superheated Steam

Abstract

IN previous articles1,2 we have shown that the equation describes the atmospheric pressure viscosities of many liquids with remarkable accuracy. Equation (1) was obtained from the Cohen and Turnbull relationship between the diffusion coefficient D and “the average free volume per molecule”, Vf, defined by Vf = v0, where is the average volume per molecule in the liquid and v0 the van der Waals volume of the molecule3.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bernini, U., Fittipaldi, F., and Ragozzino, E., Nuovo Cim., 60 B, 311 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bernini, U., Carrelli, A., Fittipaldi, F., and Ragozzino, E., Ric. Sci., 38, 1017 (1968).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Cohen, M. H., and Turnbull, D., J. Chem. Phys., 31, 1164 (1959).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Reif, F., Fundamentals of Statistical and Thermal Physics (New York, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jeans, J., An Introduction to the Kinetic Theory of Gases (Cambridge, 1946).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. International Critical Tables, 5, 10 (New York, 1929).

  7. Angell, C. A., J. Phys. Chem., 69, 2137 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Miller, A. A., J. Chem. Phys., 38, 1598 (1963).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Angell, C. A., Sare, E. J., and Bressel, R. D., J. Phys. Chem., 71, 2759 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Angell, C. A., J. Chem. Phys., 46, 4673 (1967).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hughes, M., Physical Chemistry, 610 (Oxford, 1961).

    Google Scholar 

  12. American Institute of Physics Handbook, 2–209, New York (1957).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

BERNINI, U., FITTIPALDI, F. & RAGOZZINO, E. Viscosity of Liquid Water and Superheated Steam. Nature 224, 910–912 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/224910a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/224910a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing