Abstract
A MAJOR problem associated with the in vitro cultivation of specialized tissues is their failure to maintain their specific functions. Even in some situations where the specialized cells have been shown to survive, they begin to lose their unique functions1. The secretory cell of the mammary gland is an outstanding example of a cell where this dedifferentiation may be readily determined by following in culture the multitude of functions unique to the synthesis of milk. These decrease and eventually disappear but at different rates2–5. Changes in other functions have also been observed. The specific activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) decreases in culture for a week or two and then increases and levels off with time3. This change in the activity of LDH raised the question as to whether it was merely quantitative or if it could be associated with a change in the cellular isozymic complement.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Eagle, H., Science, 148, 42 (1964). Sato, G., Zaroff, L., and Mills, S. E., Proc. U.S. Nat. Acad. Sci., 46, 963 (1960).
Ebner, K. E., Hoover, C. R., Hageman, E. C., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 23, 373 (1961).
Ebner, K. E., Hageman, E. C., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 25, 555 (1961).
Twarog, J. M., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 28, 350 (1962).
Twarog, J. M., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 34, 88 (1964).
Markert, C. L., and Ursprung, H., Develop. Biol., 5, 363 (1962).
Fine, J. H., Kaplan, N. O., and Kuftinec, D., Biochemistry, 2, 116 (1963).
Vesell, E. S., Phillip, J., and Bearn, A. G., J. Exp. Med., 116, 797 (1962).
Nitowsky, H. M., and Soderman, D. D., Exp. Cell Res., 33, 562 (1964).
Kaplan, N. O., and Goodfriend, T. L., Enzyme Regulation, 2, 203 (1964).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
BLANCO, A., RIFÉ, U. & LARSON, B. Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozymes during Dedifferentiation in Cultures of Mammary Secretory Cells. Nature 214, 1331–1333 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/2141331b0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2141331b0
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.