Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozymes during Dedifferentiation in Cultures of Mammary Secretory Cells

Abstract

A MAJOR problem associated with the in vitro cultivation of specialized tissues is their failure to maintain their specific functions. Even in some situations where the specialized cells have been shown to survive, they begin to lose their unique functions1. The secretory cell of the mammary gland is an outstanding example of a cell where this dedifferentiation may be readily determined by following in culture the multitude of functions unique to the synthesis of milk. These decrease and eventually disappear but at different rates2–5. Changes in other functions have also been observed. The specific activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) decreases in culture for a week or two and then increases and levels off with time3. This change in the activity of LDH raised the question as to whether it was merely quantitative or if it could be associated with a change in the cellular isozymic complement.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Eagle, H., Science, 148, 42 (1964). Sato, G., Zaroff, L., and Mills, S. E., Proc. U.S. Nat. Acad. Sci., 46, 963 (1960).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ebner, K. E., Hoover, C. R., Hageman, E. C., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 23, 373 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ebner, K. E., Hageman, E. C., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 25, 555 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Twarog, J. M., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 28, 350 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Twarog, J. M., and Larson, B. L., Exp. Cell Res., 34, 88 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Markert, C. L., and Ursprung, H., Develop. Biol., 5, 363 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Fine, J. H., Kaplan, N. O., and Kuftinec, D., Biochemistry, 2, 116 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Vesell, E. S., Phillip, J., and Bearn, A. G., J. Exp. Med., 116, 797 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Nitowsky, H. M., and Soderman, D. D., Exp. Cell Res., 33, 562 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kaplan, N. O., and Goodfriend, T. L., Enzyme Regulation, 2, 203 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

BLANCO, A., RIFÉ, U. & LARSON, B. Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozymes during Dedifferentiation in Cultures of Mammary Secretory Cells. Nature 214, 1331–1333 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/2141331b0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2141331b0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing