Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Effects of Ultra-violet Microbeam Irradiation of Various Sites in HeLa Cells on the Synthesis of RNA, DNA and Protein

Abstract

THERE have been a number of studies on the effects of ultra-violet microbeam irradiation of delimited areas within cells in culture. In experiments with mitotic cells1–10, it has been found that irradiation of a chromosome produces a loss of DNA and histone at the site of irradiation3,4,9, and also that the spindle diminishes in size or disappears temporarily following the irradiation of any part of the cell1,2,5–8,10. In experiments with interphase cells11,12, some authors have reported that about two-thirds of the labelling of cytoplasmic RNA is suppressed by nucleolar irradiation11, while extranucleolar nuclear irradiation results in a progressive inhibition of DNA synthesis for several hours after the irradiation12. We have carried out an autoradiographic study on the effects of ultra-violet microbeam irradiation of different cellular sites on synthesis of RNA, DNA and protein in order to compare the pattern of inhibition in a single cell type.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Uretz, R. B., and Zirkle, R. E., Biol. Bull., 109, 370 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zirkle, R. E., Uretz, R. B., and Hayness, R. H., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 90, 435 (1960).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bloom, W., and Leider, R. J., J. Cell Biol., 13, 269 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bloom, W., and Ozarslan, S., Proc. U.S. Nat. Acad. Sci., 53, 1294 (1965).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Izutsu, K., Mie Med. J., 9, 15 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Izutsu, K., Mie Med. J., 11, 199 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Izutsu, K., Mie Med. J., 11, 213 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Takeda, S., and Izutsu, K., Jap. J. Genet., 36 Suppl. 105 (1961).

  9. Takeda, S., Symposia Cell Chem., 14, 35 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yashima, Y., Mie Med. J., 12, 215 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Perry, R. P., Hell, A., and Errera, M., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 49, 47 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Dendy, P. P., and Smith, C. L., Proc. Roy. Soc., B, 160, 328 (1964).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ficq, A., The Cell, 1, 67 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1959).

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

TAKEDA, S., NARUSE, S. & YATANI, R. Effects of Ultra-violet Microbeam Irradiation of Various Sites in HeLa Cells on the Synthesis of RNA, DNA and Protein. Nature 213, 696–697 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/213696a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/213696a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing