Abstract
SINCE the crystal structure of hexamethyl benzene at room temperatures has been accurately determined by Robertson and Brockway1, it seemed of interest to investigate the intra- and inter-molecular interactions of the methyl groups. Pauling2 has suggested that a lower transition point at — 165° C. marks the beginning of rotation of methyl groups. It is then desirable to elucidate the mechanism of an upper transition found at 110° C. The thermal data of these transitions as well as those of the melting point have been reported by Parks and his co-workers3. We have made a preliminary dilatometric investigation of this substance from room temperature to the liquid temperature. The results are shown in the accompanying graph.
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References
Brockway and Robertson, J. Chem. Soc., 1324 (1939).
Pauling, Phys. Rev., 36, 430 (1930).
Spaght, Thomas and Parks, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 36, 882 (1932).
Smits and Muller, Z. phys. Chem., B, 36, 140 (1938).
Smits, Pollender and Kröger, Z. phys. Chem., B, 41, 215 (1938).
Bridgman, "Physics of High Pressure".
White and Bishop, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 62, 16 (1940).
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CHIHARA, H., SEKI, S. Volume Change of Hexamethyl Benzene. Nature 162, 773–774 (1948). https://doi.org/10.1038/162773a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/162773a0
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