Abstract
Beta-transducin repeats-containing proteins (β-TrCP) serve as the substrate recognition subunits for the SCFβ-TrCP E3 ubiquitin ligases. These ligases ubiquitinate specifically phosphorylated substrates and play a pivotal role in the regulation of cell division and various signal transduction pathways, which, in turn, are essential for many aspects of tumorigenesis. We review the functions of the SCFβ-TrCP ligases in the light of their relevance to cell growth, survival and transformation. Mechanisms underlying β-TrCP regulation and their aberration in human and animal cancer as well as prospective of targeting β-TrCP as a means of anticancer therapy are also discussed.
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Acknowledgements
Support from the NCI Grant CA 92900 (to SYF) and American Cancer Society award RSG-02-140-01-CNE (to VSS) is gratefully acknowledged.
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Fuchs, S., Spiegelman, V. & Suresh Kumar, K. The many faces of β-TrCP E3 ubiquitin ligases: reflections in the magic mirror of cancer. Oncogene 23, 2028–2036 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1207389
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1207389
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