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| Open AccessToilet construction under the Swachh Bharat Mission and infant mortality in India
- Suman Chakrabarti
- , Soyra Gune
- & Parvati Singh
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| Open AccessPaediatric maxillofacial fractures have increased in incidence and their nature and aetiology have changed during three decades
- Aura Kirvelä
- , Anna Liisa Suominen
- & Hanna Thorén
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| Open AccessOnline positive parenting programme for promoting parenting competencies and skills: randomised controlled trial
- Sararat Tuntipuchitanon
- , Ing-on Kangwanthiti
- & Weerasak Chonchaiya
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| Open AccessExploring the determinants of under-five mortality and morbidity from infectious diseases in Cambodia—a traditional and machine learning approach
- Daniel Helldén
- , Serey Sok
- & Tobias Alfvén
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| Open AccessPredictive validity of resource-adjusted Korean Triage and Acuity Scale in pediatric gastrointestinal tract foreign body patients
- Jin Hee Lee
- , Jin Hee Jung
- & Mi Jin Kim
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| Open AccessAdditive genotoxic effects in cord blood cells upon indirect exposure to chemotherapeutic compounds crossing an in vitro placental barrier
- Carolina Velazquez
- , Lien Loier
- & Frédéric Amant
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| Open AccessEnhanced recovery after surgery in children with congenital scoliosis
- Li Su
- , Feiran Wu
- & Hui Wang
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| Open AccessImproving posttraumatic stress disorder assessment in young children: comparing measures and identifying clinically-relevant symptoms in children ages six and under
- BreAnne A. Danzi
- , Ellen A. Knowles
- & Jessica T. Kelly
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| Open AccessMethylxanthine use in infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: a retrospective cohort study
- Madeleine E. Laughon
- , Jacob K. Johnson
- & Wesley M. Jackson
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| Open AccessThe reference curves of percentile for the length and head circumference of infants aged 0–1 year in Hainan Province, China
- Yan Xuan
- , Mengfan Qiu
- & Lichun Fan
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| Open AccessRare heterozygous variants in paediatric steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome – a population-based analysis of their significance
- C. J. Platt
- , A. Bierzynska
- & M. A. Saleem
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| Open AccessAssociation between the third trimester maternal serum metabolome and child growth and development through the first year of life
- Samary da Silva Rosa Freire
- , Marina Padilha
- & Gilberto Kac
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| Open AccessClinical treatment of traumatic hip dislocation in children: a single-centre retrospective study
- Jiao Liu
- , Yuxi Su
- & Guoxin Nan
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| Open AccessDNA methylation patterns in umbilical cord blood from infants of methadone maintained opioid dependent mothers
- Oluwatobi Adegboyega
- , Suhita Gayen nee’ Betal
- & Zubair H. Aghai
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| Open AccessGnao1 is a molecular switch that regulates the Rho signaling pathway in differentiating neurons
- Ryoji Taira
- , Satoshi Akamine
- & Yasunari Sakai
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| Open AccessPrenatal exposure to PM2.5 and childhood body mass index growth trajectories from birth to 6 years old
- Yafei Tan
- , Dan Zhang
- & Anna Peng
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| Open AccessCirculating extracellular vesicular microRNA signatures in early gestation show an association with subsequent clinical features of pre-eclampsia
- Shubhamoy Ghosh
- , Shanthie Thamotharan
- & Sherin U. Devaskar
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| Open AccessModeling pediatric antibiotic use in an area of declining malaria prevalence
- Lydia Helen Rautman
- , Daniel Eibach
- & Ralf Krumkamp
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| Open AccessBiomechanical factors associated with patellofemoral pain in children and adolescents
- Gerônimo J. B. Sanchis
- , Jeisyane A. S. do Nascimento
- & Marcello B. O. G. Guedes
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| Open AccessMultimodal phenotyping of foveal hypoplasia in albinism and albino-like conditions: a pediatric case series with adaptive optics insights
- Giacomo M. Bacci
- , Elisa Marziali
- & Roberto Caputo
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| Open AccessImpact of foot progression angle on spatiotemporal and plantar loading pattern in intoeing children during gait
- Yuqing Cao
- , Hanjie Zhuang
- & Hang Xu
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| Open Access360-degree virtual reality video to teach neonatal resuscitation: an exploratory development study
- Sevag Tachejian
- & Ahmed Moussa
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| Open AccessThe efficacy of physeal bar resection with guided growth in the treatment of physeal arrest with angular limb deformity
- Mohammed Salman Alhassan
- , Kun Bo Park
- & Kyeong Hyeon Park
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| Open AccessInvisible patients in rare diseases: parental experiences with the healthcare and social services for children with rare diseases. A mixed method study
- Jan Domaradzki
- & Dariusz Walkowiak
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| Open AccessIsotemporal substitution of accelerometer-derived sedentary behavior and physical activity on physical fitness in young children
- Ying Gu
- , Junghoon Kim
- & Hyunshik Kim
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| Open AccessHuman milk affects TLR4 activation and LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine expression in Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cells
- Catherine R. Pizzarello
- , Ashley Nelson
- & Kirsi M. Järvinen
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| Open AccessProcrustes analysis of a shape of pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures
- Ryszard Tomaszewski
- & Jerzy Dajka
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| Open AccessAssociation between a western diet and asthma among children and adolescents
- Arezoo Sadat Emrani
- , Bahareh Sasanfar
- & Amin Salehi-Abargouei
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| Open AccessPediatric health service utilization at tertiary hospitals in Denmark 2000–2018
- Pi Vejsig Madsen
- , Andreas Jensen
- & Lone Graff Stensballe
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| Open AccessLong-term impact of digital media on brain development in children
- Samson Nivins
- , Bruno Sauce
- & Torkel Klingberg
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| Open AccessStructured early childhood education exposure and childhood cognition – Evidence from an Indian birth cohort
- Beena Koshy
- , Manikandan Srinivasan
- & Gagandeep Kang
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| Open AccessUsing explainable machine learning and fitbit data to investigate predictors of adolescent obesity
- Orsolya Kiss
- , Fiona C. Baker
- & Jason M. Nagata
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| Open AccessSARS-CoV-2 detection in pediatric dental clinic wastewater reflects the number of local COVID-19 cases in children under 10 years old
- Dai Kanamori
- , Jun Sakai
- & Mitsuko Seki
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| Open AccessOutcomes from a new modified single needle laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure and cut off for pediatric inguinal hernia
- Defeng Zeng
- , Changsheng Pu
- & Xiangpan Kong
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| Open AccessNeonatal complications and risk factors associated with assisted vaginal delivery
- Saifon Chawanpaiboon
- , Vitaya Titapant
- & Julaporn Pooliam
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| Open AccessTransfontanellar shear wave elastography of the neonatal brain for quantitative evaluation of white matter damage
- Flora Faure
- , Marianne Alison
- & Valérie Biran
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| Open AccessMultitasking across the lifespan in different task contexts
- Nathan Van Humbeeck
- , Mira Van Wilderode
- & Ralf T. Krampe
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| Open AccessMonitoring and evaluation of childhood stunting reduction program based on fish supplement product in North Sumatera, Indonesia
- Bens Pardamean
- , Rudi Nirwantono
- & Sarma Nursani Lumbanraja
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| Open AccessAssociation between time of assessment within a school year and physical fitness of primary school children
- Paula Teich
- , Kathleen Golle
- & Reinhold Kliegl
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| Open AccessThe role of breastfeeding and formula feeding regarding depressive symptoms and an impaired mother child bonding
- Clara Carvalho Hilje
- , Nicola H. Bauer
- & Alfred Längler
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| Open AccessFactors which can influence elastic stable intramedullary nailing removal in healed bone cysts in children
- Jiao Liu
- & Yuxi Su
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| Open AccessMaternal serum alpha-1 antitrypsin levels in spontaneous preterm and term pregnancies
- Pinja Tissarinen
- , Heli Tiensuu
- & Mika Rämet
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| Open AccessExploratory factor analysis yields grouping of brain injury biomarkers significantly associated with outcomes in neonatal and pediatric ECMO
- Victoria Huang
- , Jennifer Roem
- & Melania M. Bembea
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| Open AccessContinuous monitoring using thermography can capture the heat oscillations maintaining body temperature in neonates
- Aya Morimoto
- , Shinji Nakamura
- & Takashi Kusaka
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| Open AccessUse of the flat panel detector fluoroscope reduces radiation exposure during periacetabular osteotomy
- Rachael Martino
- , Patrick Carry
- & Courtney Selberg
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| Open AccessGlobal longitudinal strain is an informative index of left ventricular performance in neonates receiving intensive care
- Enrico Petoello
- , Alice Iride Flore
- & Benjamim Ficial
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| Open AccessLong-term impact of late pulmonary hypertension requiring medication in extremely preterm infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia
- Chan Kim
- , Sumin Kim
- & Yun Sil Chang
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| Open AccessThe infant–doctor relationship: an examination of infants’ distress reactions in the presence of a doctor
- Motonobu Watanabe
- , Masaharu Kato
- & Shoji Itakura
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| Open AccessContinuous monitoring of physiological data using the patient vital status fusion score in septic critical care patients
- Philipp L. S. Ohland
- , Thomas Jack
- & Steven R. Talbot