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| Open AccessWireless theranostic smart contact lens for monitoring and control of intraocular pressure in glaucoma
Glaucoma is an irreversible ocular disease that may lead to vision loss. Here the authors develop a theranostic smart contact lens with an intraocular pressure sensor, a flexible drug delivery system, wireless power and communication systems and an application specific integrated circuit chip for both monitoring and control of intraocular pressure in glaucoma induced rabbits.
- Tae Yeon Kim
- , Jee Won Mok
- & Sei Kwang Hahn
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Article
| Open AccessCellular crosstalk regulates the aqueous humor outflow pathway and provides new targets for glaucoma therapies
Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) is characterised by increased intraocular pressure, and variants in ANGPT1, or SVEP1 have been identified as risk alleles. Here, the authors show that deletion of these genes induces glaucoma in mice, and that activation of ANGPT1-TEK signaling ameliorates disease progression in mouse models.
- Benjamin R. Thomson
- , Pan Liu
- & Susan E. Quaggin
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Article
| Open AccessGLIS1 regulates trabecular meshwork function and intraocular pressure and is associated with glaucoma in humans
Dysfunction of the trabecular meshwork (TM) is the chief cause of elevated intraocular pressure, the major risk factor of glaucoma. Here, the authors identify the transcription factor, GLIS1, as a critical regulator of TM maintenance and intraocular pressure, and as a glaucoma risk gene.
- K. Saidas Nair
- , Chitrangda Srivastava
- & Anton M. Jetten
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| Open AccessA multiethnic genome-wide association study of primary open-angle glaucoma identifies novel risk loci
Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) leads to progressive vision loss. Here, Choquet et al. perform genome-wide association analysis for POAG in a multi-ethnic cohort, identify a total of nine novel genetic loci and show relevant function of FMNL2 and LMX1B using cell line and mouse experiments.
- Hélène Choquet
- , Seyyedhassan Paylakhi
- & Eric Jorgenson
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Article
| Open AccessMeta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies novel loci that influence cupping and the glaucomatous process
Glaucoma is the most common cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. Here, the authors carry out a large meta-analysis of genetic data from individuals of European and Asian ancestry and identify 10 new loci associated with vertical cup-disc ratio, a key factor in the clinical assessment of patients with glaucoma.
- Henriët. Springelkamp
- , René Höhn
- & Christopher J. Hammond
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Wafer-scale design of lightweight and transparent electronics that wraps around hairs
Realising flexible, lightweight and transparent electronics is a continuous challenge. Here, the authors report a process to create such transistor devices, which can be transferred onto various flexible substrates, and continue to function when wrapped around human hairs.
- Giovanni A. Salvatore
- , Niko Münzenrieder
- & Gerhard Tröster