Research Highlights in 2021

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  • The results of a phase IIb study suggest that ianalumab, an anti-BAFF receptor antibody, could have disease-modifying effects in primary Sjögren syndrome.

    • Joanna Clarke
    Research Highlight
  • Oral tofacitinib led to fewer flares in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis than placebo, according to the results of a phase III trial.

    • Joanna Clarke
    Research Highlight
  • A new study shows that resident memory T cells that accumulate in the synovium of arthritic joints contribute to site-specific disease flare, and could present a new therapeutic target.

    • Sarah Onuora
    Research Highlight
  • New research suggests that macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) might contribute to spondyloarthritis (SpA) by enhancing type 3 immunity, and could be a potential therapeutic target.

    • Joanna Clarke
    Research Highlight
  • A new study suggests that DNMT3A mutations associated with clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential are linked to osteoporosis through IL-20-mediated osteoclastogenesis.

    • Joanna Clarke
    Research Highlight
  • New research shows that cartilage engineered from nasal chondrocytes can integrate with osteoarthritic joint tissues in animal models, and provides early evidence of clinical benefits in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

    • Robert Phillips
    Research Highlight
  • A new study finds that a small-molecule inhibitor of IRAK4 blocks inflammation and pathophysiological processes in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus.

    • Grant Otto
    Research Highlight
  • A study in Genome Biology reports the fine-mapping of rheumatoid arthritis risk loci in synovial fibroblasts and provides evidence of a causal role for these cells in the heritability of this disease.

    • Joanna Clarke
    Research Highlight
  • Targeted nanoparticles that bind to exposed type II collagen in injured joints and promote localized downregulation of Mmp13 expression represent progress towards a disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug.

    • Robert Phillips
    Research Highlight
  • New research shows that metabolic modulation can restore immune tolerance induction by anti-CD45RB antibodies in lupus-prone mice and reduce systemic lupus erythematosus-like pathology.

    • Grant Otto
    Research Highlight
  • Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has been used to treat a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus, marking the first time this approach has been successfully used to treat an autoimmune disease.

    • Sarah Onuora
    Research Highlight
  • New research demonstrates that antibodies from patients with fibromyalgia induce sensory hypersensitivities in recipient mice, suggesting an autoimmune basis for the disease as well as new therapeutic possibilities.

    • Sarah Onuora
    Research Highlight