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Individual cells in the same induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived clones can exhibit large heterogeneity. In this Comment, Carelli et al. discuss emerging evidence implicating variants in mitochondrial DNA, and highlight the need for routine screening of iPSCs.
A new study in Nature uses mouse models of acute myeloid leukaemia to demonstrate that non-genetic transcriptional signatures are mitotically heritable determinants of clonal fitness that influence cancer progression.
A study in Science reports the genetic determinants of differences in immune responses to viral infection between individuals of European and African ancestries.
Rubin et al. report the development of a programmable organism- and locus-specific genome editing approach that can target microorganisms in their native community context, without the need for isolation.
In this Review, Conine and Rando discuss, across species, the myriad examples of intercellular RNA trafficking from nurse cells or somatic tissues to developing gametes, and consider how intercellular RNA trafficking shapes the germline epigenome.
In this Review, Przybyla and Gilbert describe the latest approaches for CRISPR-based functional genomics screens, including the adoption of single-cell transcriptomic read-outs and applications in characterizing the non-coding genome and mapping genetic interactions at scale.
In this Review, Zhang et al. summarize our current understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the responses of plants to abiotic stresses, and how this knowledge can be used to improve crop resilience through genetic, chemical and microbial approaches.
In this Review, Loos and Yeo summarize our current understanding of the genetic underpinnings of monogenic and polygenic obesity. They highlight the commonalities revealed by recent studies and discuss the implications for treatment and prediction of obesity risk.