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Volume 19 Issue 1, January 2019

‘Blowing bubbles’, inspired by the Review on p32

Lara Crow

Editorial

  • Cancer research and Nature Reviews Cancer have both experienced many highs and lows in 2018, and we look forward to what 2019 has in store.

    Editorial

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Research Highlights

  • Wang et al. demonstrate that increased flux of calcium derived from osteogenic cells into cancer cells promotes early-stage bone colonization. Calcium signalling in cancer cells can be targeted by arsenic trioxide, thereby reducing bone metastasis progression.

    • Ulrike Harjes

    Collection:

    Research Highlight
  • Xie et al. have shown that a recently reported DNA modification in mammals, repressive N6-methyladenine, is enriched in human glioblastoma and targeting this modification can reduce cancer cell growth by restricting chromatin accessibility at oncogenic loci.

    • Anna Dart

    Focus:

    Research Highlight
  • New findings published in Nature Medicine highlight a role for the anti-CTLA4 antibody ipilimumab when combined with radiotherapy in treating metastatic NSCLC.

    • Jordan Hindson
    Research Highlight
  • Grohmann, Wiede et al. report that obesity-associated nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) can be driven by independent pathways. In particular, HCC can be driven by STAT3 signalling, independently from STAT1-driven NASH.

    • Ulrike Harjes
    Research Highlight
  • Assi et al. have generated multi-omics data on leukaemic blasts from acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) patients with defined genetic alterations. These data provide a comprehensive overview of the specific transcriptional and signalling networks in certain AML subtypes.

    • Katharine H. Wrighton
    Research Highlight
  • Lane et al. have shown that interferon-γ (IFNγ)-mediated activation of the lymphatic vasculature, as a non-haematopoietic component of the tumour stroma, serves to limit local CD8+ T cell accumulation in melanoma in mice as a mechanism of immune suppression.

    • Anna Dart
    Research Highlight
  • A study in Science reports the genome-wide chromatin accessibility profiles across 23 cancer types from The Cancer Genome Atlas and notably increases the number of known gene regulatory elements.

    • Michelle Trenkmann
    Research Highlight
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Reviews

  • In this Review, Altorki et al. discuss how the tumour-reprogrammed lung microenvironment can contribute to primary lung tumour progression as well as lung metastasis from extrapulmonary neoplasms by promoting inflammation, angiogenesis, immune modulation and therapeutic responses.

    • Nasser K. Altorki
    • Geoffrey J. Markowitz
    • Vivek Mittal

    Collection:

    Review Article
  • This Review discusses the evidence that whole-genome duplication as a consequence of cytokinesis failure can contribute to tumorigenesis.

    • Susanne M. A. Lens
    • René H. Medema
    Review Article
  • This Review discusses causal germline variants in prostate cancer identified through genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and post-GWAS analyses. The latter are vital to identify causal variants and molecular mechanisms by which these variants promote prostate tumorigenesis, with potential clinical applications.

    • Samaneh Farashi
    • Thomas Kryza
    • Jyotsna Batra
    Review Article
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