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Volume 2 Issue 2, February 2008

Optoelectronic tweezers manipulate an array of nanorods.

Cover design by Ming Wu (University of California, Berkeley, California) and Tom Wilson

Article by Jamshidi et al.

Editorial

  • As Nature Photonics enters its second year, we take a look back at some of the highlights of 2007.

    Editorial

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Out of the lab

  • The idea of using quantum optics to protect the transmission of sensitive data is becoming a commercial reality and starting to be deployed. Duncan Graham-Rowe takes a look at recent progress in quantum cryptography.

    • Duncan Graham-Rowe
    Out of the lab
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Research Highlights

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News & Views

  • The demonstration of a laboratory-scale, fully coherent extreme-UV laser opens up a whole plethora of applications in ultrashort-wavelength imaging, microscopy and the probing of matter.

    • John Costello
    News & Views
  • An optoelectronic method for sorting nanowires of different compositions and assembling them into reconfigurable arrays could be important for creating future nanodevices.

    • John A. Rogers
    News & Views
  • Diffuse scattering can prevent high-resolution imaging in thick biological media. Researchers have now shown that such scattering can be completely cancelled by optical phase conjugation, opening the path to a new generation of medical imaging techniques.

    • Eric Lantz
    News & Views
  • Solar cells take advantage of our most abundant source of energy, the Sun. A technique that improves the conversion of photons to electrons could potentially lead to a dramatic improvement in device efficiency.

    • Randy Ellingson
    News & Views
  • Non-reciprocal optical phenomena — effects that depend on the direction of light propagation — are rare. Researchers have now observed non-reciprocal material modification when moving a beam of ultrashort light pulses through a lithium niobate crystal.

    • Chris B. Schaffer
    News & Views
  • Chains of coupled resonators are capable of dramatically slowing the speed of light. When all the resonators are identical light can, in principle, be stopped altogether. However, disorder causes light to move at a finite speed and to be localized over a few resonators.

    • Z. Valy Vardeny
    • Ajay Nahata
    News & Views
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Corrigendum

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Review Article

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Letter

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Article

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Photonics at NPG

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Product Focus

  • Sensitive optical experiments and high-resolution microscopes often need to be mounted on vibration-control platforms to avoid unwanted disturbances to measurements. Neil Savage describes a selection of products designed for the task.

    • Neil Savage
    Product Focus
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Interview

  • Conventional solar cells lose most of the Sun's energy as heat. Nature Photonics spoke to Tom Gregorkiewicz at the University of Amsterdam about his group's latest work, which may lead to cheap and efficient silicon solar cells by harnessing some of the lost energy.

    • Amber Jenkins
    Interview
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