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Year
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Editorial |
Mountains of change
The world’s glaciers are shrinking, with knock-on impacts for local communities. We need a better grasp of the hazards they leave behind.
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Article |
Abrupt changes in the global carbon cycle during the last glacial period
Southern Hemisphere processes largely set Antarctic climate during the last glacial, though events in the Northern Hemisphere strongly impacted short, centennial-scale changes, according to an analysis of high-resolution carbon dioxide and temperature records from an Antarctic ice core.
- Thomas K. Bauska
- , Shaun A. Marcott
- & Edward J. Brook
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Article |
Increased outburst flood hazard from Lake Palcacocha due to human-induced glacier retreat
Human-induced warming is responsible for the retreat of Palcaraju glacier and the associated increase in glacial lake outburst flood hazard, according to an analysis of observations and numerical models.
- R. F. Stuart-Smith
- , G. H. Roe
- & M. R. Allen
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Article |
Implantation of Martian atmospheric ions within the regolith of Phobos
Martian atmospheric atoms are implanted in and alter regolith grains on the nearside surface of Phobos, according to an analysis of observations of ion escape from Mars’s atmosphere.
- Q. Nénon
- , A. R. Poppe
- & J. P. McFadden
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Article |
Drivers of river reactivation in North Africa during the last glacial cycle
The presence of large rivers in North Africa critical for Quaternary human migrations were controlled by a combination of orbital forcing and Mediterranean storminess, according to terrestrial proxy records from a marine core off Libya integrated with paleoclimate modelling.
- Cécile L. Blanchet
- , Anne H. Osborne
- & Martin Frank
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News & Views |
Clearing smog’s particulate problem
Chloride-rich particulate matter has been identified as a major contributor to air-quality deterioration in cities across India. Identification and reduction of chloride emissions could therefore improve visibility and human health across the region.
- Gufran Beig
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Article |
Enhanced aerosol particle growth sustained by high continental chlorine emission in India
Half of the reduced visibility due to haze formation in cities in India is attributed to local emission of gas-phase hydrochloric acid from waste-burning and industry, according to measurements of particulate matter and thermodynamic modelling.
- Sachin S. Gunthe
- , Pengfei Liu
- & Hugh Coe
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Article |
The vertical structure of CO in the Martian atmosphere from the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter
The CO mixing ratio in Mars’s atmosphere increases towards the poles because of downward transport of CO from the upper atmosphere, according to an analysis of data from the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter.
- K. S. Olsen
- , F. Lefèvre
- & A. Shakun
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Article |
Postseismic geodetic signature of cold forearc mantle in subduction zones
Deformation after large subduction earthquakes reflects the thermal contrast between the mantle wedge and its nose, according to numerical simulations and a synthesis of postseismic uplift data from subduction zones.
- Haipeng Luo
- & Kelin Wang
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Author Correction |
Author Correction: Glacial deep ocean deoxygenation driven by biologically mediated air–sea disequilibrium
- Ellen Cliff
- , Samar Khatiwala
- & Andreas Schmittner
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Article |
Disproportionate control on aerosol burden by light rain
Light rain plays a disproportionate role in aerosol wet removal, according to improved simulations on rain intensity and frequency in global climate models.
- Yong Wang
- , Wenwen Xia
- & Guang J. Zhang
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Editorial |
Opening up
From January 2021, authors will now have the option to publish their research open access.
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Article |
Glacial deep ocean deoxygenation driven by biologically mediated air–sea disequilibrium
Lower than modern dissolved oxygen levels in the deep ocean during the Last Glacial Maximum were the result of greater disequilibrium between the atmosphere and ocean, according to proxy record-constrained Earth system modelling.
- Ellen Cliff
- , Samar Khatiwala
- & Andreas Schmittner
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Article |
Nonlinear forcing of climate on mountain denudation during glaciations
Constraints on the denudation of the Southern Alps over the last glacial cycle indicate a nonlinear influence of climate on landscape evolution in glaciated areas, according to a beryllium isotope record measured from quartz in a sequence of Mediterranean turbidites.
- Apolline Mariotti
- , Pierre-Henri Blard
- & Karim Keddadouche
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Article |
Archaean seafloors shallowed with age due to radiogenic heating in the mantle
In contrast to present-day seafloor subsidence with age, there may have been Archaean seafloor shallowing and landmass exposure due to high internal heating in the mantle that halted subsidence, according to numerical models of mantle convection.
- Juan Carlos Rosas
- & Jun Korenaga
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Article |
Eleven-year solar cycles over the last millennium revealed by radiocarbon in tree rings
11-year solar cycles consistently occurred throughout the last thousand years, according to a synthesis of annually resolved tree ring radiocarbon records from central Europe.
- Nicolas Brehm
- , Alex Bayliss
- & Lukas Wacker
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Author Correction |
Author Correction: Record of modern-style plate tectonics in the Palaeoproterozoic Trans-Hudson orogen
- O. M. Weller
- & M. R. St-Onge
