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The Human Endometrial Cell Atlas integrates single-cell transcriptomic datasets from women with and without endometriosis. Novel and known cell types are registered using spatial transcriptomics to provide a comprehensive map of the human endometrium in controls and endometriosis cases.
Genome-wide association analysis of an improved telomere length score, calculated from quantitative PCR and whole-genome sequencing measurements in 462,666 individuals in the UK Biobank, identifies novel genes and variants underlying this trait.
Genome-wide analysis of age at menopause under a recessive model identifies a stop-gain variant in CCDC201 associated with primary ovarian insufficiency. This homozygous genotype is present in 1 in 10,000 women of northern European ancestry.
The cross-population Sum of Single Effects (SuSiEx) model is a robust and computationally efficient method for conducting multi-ancestry fine-mapping of genome-wide association signals, producing smaller credible sets and capturing population-specific causal variants.
Small molecules can promote translational readthrough of premature termination codons, reducing their pathological effect. This study quantifies the readthrough of ~5,800 human pathogenic stop codons by eight drugs and builds models to predict drug-induced readthrough genome-wide.
Reducing the competitive advantage conferred by driver mutations can abrogate expansions of mutant clones in healthy tissue in mice. This suggests ways to prevent cancer and other diseases that are associated with somatic mutations in humans.
Precision oncology has just received a boost: a report on the prevalence of mutations in cancer driver genes based on whole genome sequencing of 10,000 clinical cases. The challenge ahead lies in how to explore the data to accelerate new discoveries in cancer biology while advancing precision oncology.
Longitudinal genomic and transcriptomic profiling of 1,143 patients with multiple myeloma by the Relating Clinical Outcomes in Multiple Myeloma to Personal Assessment of Genetic Profile study yields an improved copy number and gene expression subtype scheme, most notably a high-risk proliferative subtype associated with complete loss of RB1 or MAX.
A telomere-to-telomere genome assembly of the diploid cotton species Gossypium raimondii reveals centromere evolution and a Mutator transposon-linked tripartite module, miR2947–MuTC01–LEC2b that regulates cotton embryo development.
Chloroplast and whole-genome sequencing of a global germplasm panel of 355 Arachis accessions encompassing various species sheds light on the evolutionary history and phenotypic diversification of peanuts.
A Genomics England haplotype reference panel constructed using sequence data from 78,195 individuals improves phasing and imputation accuracy. Imputation of the UK Biobank using this panel enables genome-wide rare-variant association analyses.
A new single-cell multiomic technique, GAGE-seq, pushes the frontier of single-cell 4D genome analysis by enabling analysis of rare cell populations in complex tissues.
Genome-wide analyses identify variants in B3GALT5 and ST6GAL1 associated with influenza susceptibility. Knockdown of ST6GAL1 in cell culture reduces influenza infectivity, likely by interfering with the glycoprotein modifications required for viral entry.
Here we describe an open collaborative effort termed the ‘Ruminant T2T Consortium’. It aims to generate complete diploid assemblies for many species of ruminants to examine chromosomal evolution in the context of natural selection and domestication.
The clinical use of current polygenic risk scores (PRSs) might widen global health disparities, as their portability to diverse groups is limited, emphasizing the need for global collaboration to develop PRSs that perform equitably across the world.
Chromosome-scale genome assembly of a vegetable-type elite pea cultivar ZW1 and population analyses using resequencing data of 314 accessions provide insights into the genetic basis of Mendelian and other agronomic traits.