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x prize special

The X prize is a $10-million booty for the first privately financed spacecraft to leave the atmosphere. But what does it mean for the future of space travel?

To find out, Nature news has taken a look at the key contenders in the competition, and compiled an interactive hall of fame. To analyse the contest's impact, we have surveyed the views of those involved, and added our own opinion.


x prize special
FAQ
X prize: the facts
As SpaceShipOne points its nose towards the stars, Nature news fills you in on the nuts and bolts of the X prize competition.
27 September 2004
muse@nature.com
The new race to space
Behind the populist image of the X prize lies an unsettling agenda, says Philip Ball.
27 September 2004
Does the X prize really herald a new era of space tourism? Clearly, advocates of the competition believe so. But other space experts are unconvinced. They say that there are enormous technological hurdles to achieving longer stays in orbit - and question whether there is enough demand to finance such an industry.
"The entire planet's population will no longer see itself as bound to just one planet"
Brian Feeney, X prize competitor, Da Vinci Project, Toronto, Canada.
"The Xprize foundation does oversell the impact of the prize to some degree. But in ten years, I expect that it will have a clear place in history"
John Carmack, X prize competitor,
Armadillo Aerospace, Mesquite, Texas.
"It's not a mass exodus into space by any means"
Jerry Gray, director of aerospace policy at the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, New York.
"We've got a second space age starting"
Jim Benson, founder and chairman of space
technology company SpaceDev, Poway, California
"I don't see a new space age. The excitement and buzz it creates may be the most important thing it does."
Roger Launius, National Air and Space Museum, Washington DC.
"Within eighteen months to two years we'll see people buying flights on these sub orbital vehicles."
Peter Diamandis, chairman and president of the
X prize Foundation, St Louis, Missouri.
First X prize attempt blasts off Rules outlined for $50-million space prize
Winner could be a taxi service for orbiting hotel.
9 November 2004
First X prize attempt blasts off SpaceShipOne scoops X prize
Questions remain about future of private space travel.
4 October 2004
First X prize attempt blasts off First X prize flight completed
SpaceShipOne half way to $10-million jackpot.
29 September 2004
SpaceShipOne scrapes into history Wild Fire joins private space race
But SpaceShipOne's competitor needs more funds to make its bid for the X prize.
2 August 2004
Experts challenge claims for space tourism Experts challenge claims for space tourism
Record breaker sears across desert sky.
24 June 2004
NASA reforms needed to give Moon–Mars plan a better shot NASA reforms needed to give Moon-Mars plan a better shot
Record breaker sears across desert sky.
22 June 2004
SpaceShipOne scrapes into history SpaceShipOne scrapes into history
Record breaker sears across desert sky.
22 June 2004
Private rocket aims for the stars Private rocket aims for the stars
SpaceShipOne flight heralds attempt on $10-million X prize.
19 June 2004
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