A person receiving sound therapy through headphones and electrical stimulation on their tongue

Combining sound with tongue stimulation for the treatment of tinnitus

Michael Boedts and colleagues report positive efficacy and safety results of a nonsurgical treatment for tinnitus, using a device that combines sound therapy with electrical tongue stimulation.

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  • Feynman’s diagrammatic technique is widely used in the description of quantum many-body systems. This work demonstrates an efficient method for summing Feynman diagrams with exponential computational cost in the diagram order, translating into polynomial scaling of the calculation time with the required accuracy.

    • Evgeny Kozik
    ArticleOpen Access
  • Atomically thin materials can form ionic sieves, in which certain species pass through the films, and others are prevented. Here, the authors synthesize nanoporous membranes using chemical vapor deposition and electrochemistry and reveal the mechanism behind the large ion selectivity they observe.

    • Eli Hoenig
    • Yu Han
    • Chong Liu
    ArticleOpen Access
  • While a large number of chemically recyclable thermoplastics have been developed in recent years, technologically bio-based and fully recyclable thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) with excellent mechanical properties are lacking. Here the authors demonstrate an all δvalerolactone-based polyester tri-BCP TPEs, which exhibit not only closed-loop chemical recyclability but also exceptional toughness.

    • Kai Ma
    • Hai-Yan An
    • Tie-Qi Xu
    ArticleOpen Access

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  • Plant nitrogen source in the soil is challenging to track. Compiling the most comprehensive global δ15N dataset, a new study shows the plant use of various available soil nitrogen forms (ammonium, nitrate, and organic nitrogen) is strongly controlled by temperature.

    • Lixin Wang
    CommentOpen Access
  • Liang et al. present an industrial perspective on the evolving landscape of laser technology used in advanced LiDAR systems. The authors discuss recent trends, practical considerations within the industry, current challenges, and potential solutions, explicitly focusing on VCSEL/AR-VCSEL-based technologies and their strong potential for commercial LiDAR applications.

    • Dong Liang
    • Cheng Zhang
    • Yijie Huo
    CommentOpen Access
  • Neuronal activity consumes cellular energy and generates carbon dioxide (CO2). To counter this metabolic challenge, synaptic signalling communicates with nearby microvasculature to increase local blood flow. Is this process solely based on feedforward synaptic signalling, or is the generated CO2 also involved? This question was addressed in mice in a new Nature Communications publication by Tournissac and colleagues where they showed that neurovascular coupling is not affected by exogenous CO2 or its associated acidification.

    • Grant R. Gordon
    CommentOpen Access
  • The growing number of threats facing continental-scale transboundary water treaties warrants contemporary evaluation of not only the political and climatological conditions under which they were constructed, but also of how different management strategies for accommodating changes in those conditions can lead to treaty success or failure. We assess these threats by highlighting key attributes and vulnerabilities of water treaties across North America that frame a diverse set of future water management priorities. While these threats are ubiquitous globally, they are particularly pronounced in North America where water-abundant basins along the border between the United States (US) and Canada contrast with arid basins along the border between the US and Mexico. We propose addressing these needs through a three-step call to action for management agencies, politicians, and the public at large to embrace a holistic perspective on transboundary water agreements.

    • Andrew Gronewold
    • Jenna Bednar
    • Jon Allan
    CommentOpen Access
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Here, we highlight selected work employing stem cells to provide insight into development genetics/epigenetics, physiology, reprogramming, regeneration, and disease, as well as translational and clinical applications including drug screening and transplantation.
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