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Neurobiology

Presenilin-1 mutations in Alzheimer's disease

Abstract

Mutations in the gene encoding the protein presenilin-1 are the most common cause of familial Alzheimer's disease1 and they often produce a different disease course from sporadic Alzheimer's and another familial form associated with mutations in the gene encoding β-amyloid precursor protein2. Here we show that a peculiar form of β-amyloid that is devoid of the first ten amino acids accumulates in the brains of patients carrying presenilin-1 mutations, and is more abundant than in subjects affected by the other types of Alzheimer's.

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Figure 1: Characterization of peptides derived from β-amyloid precursor protein.

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David S. Knopman, Helene Amieva, … David T. Jones

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Correspondence to P. Gambetti.

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Russo, C., Schettini, G., Saido, T. et al. Presenilin-1 mutations in Alzheimer's disease . Nature 405, 531–532 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/35014735

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