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Fibres with a coaxial structure in which conductive stainless-steel threads are coated with a piezoresistive nanocomposite can be machine knitted into wearable garments — including gloves, vests and socks — that can be used to monitor and recognize tactile interactions. The optical image on the cover shows a stainless-steel thread (top), coaxial piezoresistive fibre (middle) and acrylic knitting yarn (bottom).
Changes in the anomalous Hall resistance of a single device comprising a Ta/CoFeB/MgO heterostructure can be used to probe three-dimensional magnetic fields with high sensitivity and good linearity.
A hydrogel composite that consists of micrometre-sized silver flakes suspended in a polyacrylamide–alginate hydrogel matrix exhibits a high electrical conductivity of over 350 S cm−1 and a low Young’s modulus of less than 10 kPa.
Large-scale sensing textiles that can conform to arbitrary three-dimensional geometries and are created through digital machine knitting of piezoresistive fibres can be used to record, monitor and learn human–environment interactions.
Laser-induced terahertz emission, and time-of-flight measurements of the terahertz pulse, can be used to non-invasively characterize through-silicon vias, which are required for three-dimensional CMOS integration.
Multiple field-programmable gate arrays can be networked to create clustered, scalable architectures that can be used to run partitioned simulated bifurcation algorithms for solving non-deterministic polynomial-time (NP)-hard problems.
Space–time-coding digital metasurfaces can be used to implement secure and low-cost space- and frequency-division multiplexing in a dual-channel wireless communication system.