A wireless monitoring system that integrates an organic electrochemical transistor and a near-infrared inorganic micro-light-emitting diode on a thin parylene substrate can be used to monitor biomarkers such as glucose, lactate and pH.

A wearable microgrid powered solely by fingertip perspiration can monitor metabolic biomarkers over extended periods of time.

A tactile oral pad made from a carbon nanotube and silicone composite that can be controlled by teeth and tongue movements can be used for typing, gaming and wheelchair navigation.

Metal gate electrodes with a high cohesive energy—platinum and tungsten—can be used to mitigate leakage currents and premature dielectric breakdown across chemical vapour deposition-grown multilayer hexagonal boron nitride, allowing the material to be used as a gate dielectric in two-dimensional-materials-based transistors.

An Ising machine that uses a coarse-grained compressed sparse row method to store sparse Ising graph adjacency matrices can be implemented with compute-in-memory hardware based on a resistive random-access memory array to efficiently solve combinatorial optimization problems.

A scalable integration process for ultrafast two-dimensional flash memory can be used to integrate 1,024 devices with a yield of over 98%. The channel length of the devices could also be scaled down to sub-10 nm.

The further development of transistors based on two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides faces various issues, starting with the high density of defects typically found in the materials.

Computer engineer and transgender advocate who shaped the way VLSI systems are designed.

The complexity of the infrastructure underpinning the modern Internet has led to a lack of clarity on how to measure the energy consumption of web services and achieve sustainable web design. It is now crucial to redirect sustainability efforts in the sector towards more effective interventions.

Steps are required to improve the assessment, reporting and benchmarking of devices based on emerging semiconductor materials.