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Blast-associated tauopathy in humans and rats with neurobehavioral syndromes. Left panel shows a positron emission tomography (PET) scan of the brain of a military veteran with a history of multiple blast exposures imaged with the PET tau ligand [18F]AV1451 (flortaucipir). Note the cortical ligand retention (red) at the grey/white matter junction, a distribution characteristic of the abnormal tau deposition found in chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Right panel shows perivascular deposition of hyperphosphorylated tau (green) in an astroglial process from a rat exposed to repetitive low-level blast exposures. Perivascular tau deposition is also a pathological feature of human CTE. For more information see the article by Dickstein et al. on pages 5940-5954.
A three-dimensional graphic design representation of the potential role of meningeal vessels in Alzheimer disease. Although there are major differences between APOE4(+) and APOE4(−) Alzheimer disease cases (described in detail in the Comment article by Mentis and colleagues), the figure depicts the clearance of macromolecules and other solutes from meningeal lymphatic vessels. Cover image: Ella Maru Studio.