Figure 3 - Proposed network circuit controlling the oral stage of swallowing.
From the following article
Neural circuits and mediators regulating swallowing in the brainstem
Detlef Bieger and Winfried Neuhuber
GI Motility online (2006)
doi:10.1038/gimo74
C1–C3 – cervical spinal cord first to third segments; LCN – local circuit neuron; NTS – Nucleus tractus solitarii; NTSis – interstitial subnucleus; NTSint – intermediate subnucleus; NTS1 – lateral subnucleus; NTSv - ventral subnucleus; PBN – parabrachial nuclei; RFiz – reticular formation intermediate zone; RFpc – reticular formation, pars parvicellularis; VH – ventral horn; Vth – trigeminal nerve; Vm/a – motor/accessory nucleus of trigeminal nerve; Vmes – mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve; Vsens – sensory nuclei of trigeminal nerve; VIIth – facial nerve; VIIm/a – motor/accessory nucleus of facial nerve; IXth -glossopharyngeal nerve; Xth – vagus nerve; Xm – nucleus ambiguus;
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