Table 4 - Complications of tracheotomy
From the following article
Surgical intervention and treatment of oral, pharyngeal motor disorders
Eugene A. Chu and James H. Kelly
GI Motility online (2006)
doi:10.1038/gimo51
Source: Goldenberg et al.36 and Myers.30 |
Intraoperative |
Hemorrhage |
Air embolism |
Apnea |
Pneumothorax |
Pneumomediastinum |
Damage to adjacent structures |
Tracheoesophageal fistula |
Early postoperative (hours to days postprocedure) |
Hemorrhage |
Tube obstruction |
Tube displacement |
Wound infection |
Subcutaneous emphysema |
Late postoperative |
Hemorrhage (from tracheoinnominate ) |
Tracheoesophageal fistula |
Tracheal stenosis |