Abbreviations


From the following article

Clinical disorders of the upper esophageal sphincter

Ian J. Cook

GI Motility online (2006)

doi:10.1038/gimo37

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ALS

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

CP

cricopharyngeal

EMG

electromyography

GABA-B

gamma-aminobutyric acid

GERD

gastroesophageal reflux disease

LES

lower esophageal sphincter

UES

upper esophageal sphincter

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