Insight


Nature Physics Insight – Physics and the Cell


Looking at cells from a mechanistic perspective can provide insight into their behaviour and function that is not available through more empirical approaches. Numerical techniques and material-characterization experiments common in many physics laboratories are now proving to be useful tools in biology too.

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Editorial

Physics and the cell - p725

David Gevaux

doi:10.1038/nphys1813


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Perspective

Physics challenged by cells pp726 - 729

Ana-Sunčana Smith

doi:10.1038/nphys1798

Cells are the building blocks of life. Ideas traditionally applied to physical problems are now helping to unravel their complex mysteries.


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Commentary

Are biomechanical changes necessary for tumour progression? pp730 - 732

Anatol Fritsch, Michael Höckel, Tobias Kiessling, Kenechukwu David Nnetu, Franziska Wetzel, Mareike Zink & Josef A. Käs

doi:10.1038/nphys1800

Cell biophysics sheds some new light on cancer by approaching this complex problem from a materials science perspective.


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Review Articles

Physical virology pp733 - 743

W. H. Roos, R. Bruinsma & G. J. L. Wuite

doi:10.1038/nphys1797

Viruses are protected by a protein shell known as a capsid. The mechanical properties of capsids have been the focus of intense experimental and theoretical investigation with the hope that a better understanding will open the door to new medical treatments and applications in biotechnology.

Emergent complex neural dynamics pp744 - 750

Dante R. Chialvo

doi:10.1038/nphys1803

Is the brain on the edge of criticality? Understanding the inner workings of the brain is a task made difficult by the number of elements involved: a hundred billion neurons and a hundred trillion synapses. Viewing the brain in terms of collective dynamics is one approach now yielding some insight.

Challenges in protein-folding simulations pp751 - 758

Peter L. Freddolino, Christopher B. Harrison, Yanxin Liu & Klaus Schulten

doi:10.1038/nphys1713

A protein's shape is crucial for fulfilling its function within a cell. This Review discusses how molecular dynamics simulations have given us insight into the processes that turn a linear chain of amino acids into a unique three-dimensional protein.


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