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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and/or impulsivity. Its three subtypes (ADHD-H, ADHD-I, & ADHD-C) are most commonly noticed during childhood, but the behaviours can persist into adulthood and can affect daily life. This collection brings together our latest research on ADHD, providing insights into its neurobiology and the associated behavioural patterns as well as the future of diagnoses.