Obesity is a manifestation of a positive energy balance in which energy intake exceeds energy expenditure, thus often leading to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. A new study provides evidence that pharmacological inhibition of hyaluronan, an extracellular-matrix glycosaminoglycan, increases energy expenditure and insulin sensitivity by activating thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue.
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Gordts, P.L.S.M., Saltiel, A.R. Hyaluronan as a potential thermogenic rheostat. Nat Metab 1, 503–504 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-019-0058-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s42255-019-0058-3