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Two x two for USDA semiannual inspections

IACUC professionals depend on conferences and webinars as a primary source of regulatory information; what happens if they walk away with different interpretations of the regulations? We invited experts from The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (Jillian Hash and Denise Ancharski-Stutler) and University of Pennsylvania (Joanna Fried and Ines Rodriguez), along with USDA representative Louis DiVincenti, to respond to a scenario about the regulatory requirements for seminannual inspections.

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References

  1. Animal Welfare Regulations. 9 CFR § 2.31(c)(3)

  2. NIH/OLAW Guidance on Flexibilities for Conducting Semiannual Inspections of Animal Facilities Notice NOT-OD-24-075 https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-24-075.html

  3. Public Health Service. PHS Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 2015).

  4. Animal Welfare Regulations. 2023. 9 CFR § 2.31(c)(2).

  5. USDA. Animal Welfare Act and Animal Welfare Regulations. https://www.aphis.usda.gov/animal_welfare/downloads/AC_BlueBook_AWA_508_comp_version.pdf

  6. United States Department of Agriculture. Animal Welfare Inspection Guide (US Department of Agriculture, Riverdale, MD, 2013).

  7. Animal Welfare Act. 7 USC § 2143(B)(3).

  8. Animal Welfare Act. 7 USC § 2143(B)(2).

  9. Animal Welfare Regulations: Proposed Rule. 54 F.R. 10835 (issued March 15, 1989).

  10. Animal Welfare Regulations: Final Rule. 54 F.R. 63126 (issued August 31, 1989).

  11. Improved Standards for Laboratory Animals Act; and enforcement of the Animal Welfare Act by the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service: hearing before the Subcommittee on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture of the Committee on Agriculture, House of Representatives, Ninety-eighth Congress, second session, on H.R. 5725, September 19, 1984.

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Correspondence to Lauren Danridge.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Disclaimer The views expressed in “A word from OLAW and USDA” represent the positions of OLAW/NIH and USDA, respectively, but the remainder of the contributions in this article do not represent official support or an endorsement by NIH, USDA, or any government agency.

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Danridge, L., Greer, B., Hash, J. et al. Two x two for USDA semiannual inspections. Lab Anim 53, 255–257 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41684-024-01442-y

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