Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

IMMUNOLOGY

Toll-like receptors form different complexes with UNC93B1

The multipass transmembrane protein UNC93B1 is critical for the proper trafficking and function of many members of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family of innate immune receptors. A new study reports two structures of UNC93B1 in complex with full-length TLR3 or TLR7 and sheds light on how this single chaperone may differentially interact with and regulate the function of individual TLRs.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Intracellular trafficking of TLRs by UNC93B1.
Fig. 2: Structure of UNC93B1 in complex with nucleic acid–sensing TLRs.

References

  1. Majer, O., Liu, B. & Barton, G. M. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 44, 26–33 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Yarovinsky, F. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 14, 109–121 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Huh, J.-W. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 111, 7072–7077 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Fukui, R. et al. J. Exp. Med. 206, 1339–1350 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Fukui, R. et al. Immunity 35, 69–81 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Casrouge, A. et al. Science 314, 308–312 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ishida, H. et al. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-020-00542-w (2021).

  8. Brinkmann, M. M. et al. J. Cell Biol. 177, 265–275 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kim, J. et al. J. Immunol. 190, 5287–5295 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Yan, N. Annu. Rev. Biophys. 44, 257–283 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Majer, O. et al. Nature 575, 371–374 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Majer, O., Liu, B., Kreuk, L. S. M., Krogan, N. & Barton, G. M. Nature 575, 366–370 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Leeb, T. et al. Genes (Basel) 11, 159 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gregory M. Barton.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rael, V.E., Barton, G.M. Toll-like receptors form different complexes with UNC93B1. Nat Struct Mol Biol 28, 121–123 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-021-00559-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-021-00559-9

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing