The multipass transmembrane protein UNC93B1 is critical for the proper trafficking and function of many members of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family of innate immune receptors. A new study reports two structures of UNC93B1 in complex with full-length TLR3 or TLR7 and sheds light on how this single chaperone may differentially interact with and regulate the function of individual TLRs.
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Rael, V.E., Barton, G.M. Toll-like receptors form different complexes with UNC93B1. Nat Struct Mol Biol 28, 121–123 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-021-00559-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41594-021-00559-9