We identified the transmembrane protein CMTM4 as an essential component of the IL-17 receptor. CMTM4 is required for membrane expression of IL-17 receptor subunit C and activation of IL-17A pro-inflammatory signaling. Lack of CMTM4 largely protects mice from experimental psoriasis, which suggests that targeting CMTM4 might alleviate IL-17-mediated autoimmunity.
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References
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This is a summary of: Knizkova, D. et al. CMTM4 is a subunit of the IL-17 receptor and mediates autoimmune pathology. Nat. Immunol. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-022-01325-9 (2022).
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CMTM4 is required for IL-17A signaling. Nat Immunol 23, 1525–1526 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-022-01344-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-022-01344-6