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DNA recombination

Freedom of movement

Holliday junction resolvases lock dynamic DNA four-way junctions into specific structural conformations for symmetric DNA cleavage. Single-molecule studies now reveal that resolvases can relax their grip, enabling Holliday junction conformer transitions and branch migration in the enzyme-bound form.

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Fig. 1: A new partially dissociated (PD) state of resolving enzymes enables unrestricted HJ dynamics.

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Correspondence to Ulrich Rass.

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Rass, U. Freedom of movement. Nat Chem Biol 15, 209–210 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41589-019-0224-7

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