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Informative censoring — a neglected cause of bias in oncology trials

Informative censoring occurs when progression-free survival is the primary end point of a randomized clinical trial and unequal patient dropout is observed between treatment arms owing to poorer tolerance of experimental treatment. Herein we discuss how informative censoring in the experimental arm before criteria for disease progression are met causes bias towards a positive result.

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Correspondence to Ian F. Tannock.

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Templeton, A.J., Amir, E. & Tannock, I.F. Informative censoring — a neglected cause of bias in oncology trials. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 17, 327–328 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41571-020-0368-0

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